How to Stain

When I posted my shelves I promised a how to on staining.  I have a love hate relationship with staining.  I absolutely LOVE the way stain can transform a piece.  It can show off the beautiful grain of wood, it looks both rustic and finished all at the same time.  I love stained pieces.  I do not love staining pieces.  Its messy and time consuming, but OH SO WORTH the results.  And I’ll show you a few tips and tricks I have for surviving the stain game.

First of all supplies:

  • I use foam brushes that are cheap from Home Depot to apply the stain (I’m sure Lowe’s has them too… I just live closer to HD).
  • A tshirt or old socks to wipe down
  • stain of your choice- I’ve used Minwax for a long time, although recently I’ve been using Varthane because of its shorter dry time and I like the Kona color
  • Sandpaper
  • An area you don’t mind getting messy or a dropcloth

 

Steps:

1. Lay your wood out in a place you don’t mind getting messy and elevated a bit off the floor (scrap wood or whatever you have laying around make good elevation so that your stain doesn’t puddle on the floor).

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The picture above is before I cut my wood down to size for the shelves… but I basically put the wood back in the same spot to stain it.

2. Sand it with 220 grit sandpaper.  If you are staining an older piece or one that has already been painted or stained before, you’ll need to remove the prior stain/paint.  You can either use a sander or stripper for that but that’s a whole ‘nother post on its own! Always sand WITH the grain of the wood… and your whole goal here is to just get it smooth and take away any splinters.  On new wood like this, sanding isn’t a long process.

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3.  Now wipe off the sawdust so you have a clean surface to work with.  It may sound silly, but this is a GREAT use for those unmatched socks that the dryer orphans (widows?).

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4. Once you have it sanded down to smooth natural wood it is time to put your stain on! There is a product called pre-stain which I have used a few times, and would definitely recommend it for nicer pieces of furniture or fancier stain jobs.  But these were just shelves that I wanted to have a more rustic look to, so I skipped that step.  (and since I am HIGHLY impatient… I almost always skip this step) Now its stain time…

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I keep these foam brushes in varying sizes in my garage because they are SUPER cheap and can be used for a lot of different things.  But they are great for staining because stain–it STAINS.  (I know… rocket science here people).  So to keep from ruining other good brushes… I use disposable ones.  When you are putting the stain on, always stain with the grain of the wood.  See how you can see my brushstrokes in the picture below? I just start in one corner and move my way across the board, going down as you go.

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You want enough stain to saturate the wood, but not so much that you have large puddles on the surface. The picture below shows pretty well how much stain is on them.  Follow the directions on your particular brand of stain, but Varthane says leave 5-15 minutes.  I’m slow enough at this that usually by the time I get to the end of staining, I can start wiping it off.

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I don’t have any ‘in progress’ wiping them down shots because when I do this… my hands are COVERED in stain and stain+nice camera=disaster.  But when you are wiping them down, just make sure you wipe any inconsistently dark spots away.  I usually wipe in a mostly linear fashion, but if there is a spot that looks funny or clearly still has stain on the surface I wipe in a circular motion… like an old car wash commercial… Wax on, wax off. OH and I usually use what seems to be my never-ending supply of old t-shirts for this process.  One t-shirt usually is sufficient for a coat of stain (depending on the size of the project) and I feel like it is a good use of all those shirts I don’t need anymore… plus, bonus… they’re free! If you don’t have an un-ending supply of t-shirts, HD or Lowe’s will sell shop rags for this kind of thing.

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And Voila! nicely stained shelves (after 4-6 hours of drying, and then 24 hours to fully cure)!!

I frequently follow this up with a coat of polyurethane to seal it or protect it from water, but chose to leave these bare.  If your color isn’t dark enough for you, you can always apply a second and third coat, just check the can for drying and recoat times.  (usually at least 4 hours between coats).

These babies hung in my bonus room when they were finished (see top of post for a link of what they look like all hung up!)

Check back tomorrow and I’ll show you the easiest way to get all that nasty stain off of your hands.

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Up on the Shelf

My next step in the bonus room upgrade was to hang shelves on the wall.  If you remember from this post there is a wall behind where the couch was that is large and blank.  It made the most sense for us to put the television on that wall and move the couches over to the far wall with the window.  Since we upgraded the dresser to put the TV on I thought shelving would look best on the wall, fill the space, and give us some additional storage for games.  We don’t use this room much, but I’m hoping it’ll be a good place to play some board games.  Eventually it’ll be a kids game room, but for now its just another living space.  We love board games and for our wedding we registered for quite a few games, so we have a pretty extensive board game collection. I thought they would look pretty cute on open shelving and decided to continue the stained dark wood trend so we bought some black track shelving from Home Depot and 3-6′ 1″x12″ boards to stain for shelving.

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I used my leftover Varthane Kona stain… I’ll be posting a tutorial with all my staining tips later this week.  But one quick coat on both sides of the board and we were good to go.  Since I am going for the ‘rustic industrial’ look in this room and they won’t be heavily used (i.e. a table top) I didn’t put anything over the stain to seal it.

I thought it was pretty funny that these shelves from Home Depot came with silver screws and little black stickers to cover them up… high class! But it works, from far away you can’t see them.

 

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I love the way they frame the television.  In hindsight I wish I’d hung them just a bit lower, but I still love the way it looks.  And the rearrangement of the furniture has made the whole room feel better.  And HEY look… we folded our laundry! And don’t worry… I’ll get some pictures put in these frames eventually.

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Here’s the update on my list of things to do in the room:

  • paint numbers on an old dresser from Master bedroom for TV stand
  • hang shelves
  • make curtains
  • rearrange furniture
  • change out the light fixture (I bought a new light fixture but its backordered… boo)

And I added an item:

  • find artwork or something to hang above the couch in the empty space

DIY Shield

When I married my husband I inherited some pretty awesome nephews and a fabulous niece.  They are a ton of fun to be around and my husband and I love playing with them. Our garage is the go to place for projects, so last spring we helped the oldest make a Derby Car for Boy Scouts.  So when he needed to make a shield for a school project, he thought it would be fun to make it out of wood.  We were of course happy to oblige.

For projects like these I think it is really important to teach the kids a few basics in DIY and tool safety.  So while I did most of the heavy cutting, the rest of the project was all Jax.   This was a simple project that took less than 30 minutes to do and has a super fun result!

Our supplies were:

  • 1/4″ piece of plywood
  • leather straps from Michael’s
  • staple gun
  • sandpaper
  • jigsaw
  • paint

 

 

First, since this was a school project we had to follow certain dimensions.  Yes I own more than 3 measuring tapes, no we couldn’t find a single one, hence why the husband is using my sewing measuring tape to measure the plywood.  What can I say, we live on the edge (of insanity… daily).

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Once we had the dimensions marked, Jax showed me a picture of what he wanted it to look like and I free handed the shape onto the board and cut the shield out with the jigsaw.

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Once that was done, we cut our leather strips.  We found these on the same aisle as belt making supplies (?!?) at Michael’s.  We just stapled them onto the back of the shield, making sure to use staples that didn’t go all the way through the board.  And since this is Jax’s shield we just placed them over his arm to find placement and spacing.

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Next, Jax and his dad sanded the top and edges of the shield.  We taught Jax the #1 rule of sanding: always go with the grain of the wood.

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It’s starting to look like a real shield now!

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Next up, painting.  Jax’s assignment is to draw things on each of the four quadrants of the shield to represent him and his family (I’m pretty sure we all did a project like this in elementary school).  The plan was for him to do that part at home, but he wanted the background to be white so we decided to spray paint it in our garage (especially since I already had the spray paint box set up from the mirror).

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After two thin coats, the shield was done!

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This would be a fun way to spruce up a superhero costume for Halloween! It can be cut out in any shape, painted with any decor, and Jax was pretty excited about getting to be a superhero!

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And just for a fun little side note… since there were 3 other kiddos we set them up in the living room to watch a movie on TV (unfortunately my house isn’t super kid friendly and their normal place to play is in mass chaos right now as we try to revamp it).  We weren’t out in the garage for very long, but when we came back inside, all three kids had decided it would be more fun to watch the movie from inside Lexie’s crate. I’ll spare you the picture so it doesn’t look like child abuse, but your imaginations can run wild.  Oh to be a kid again…